UTI Vaccine in Development: Preventing UTIs for Good?
Introduction Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections, afflicting millions annually—particularly women, who often endure recurring bouts. Repeated antibiotic courses raise concerns about drug resistance and...
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Parkinson’s Disease Vaccine: Experimental Vaccine Aims to Halt PD Progression
Introduction Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder marked by tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with movement. Current treatments, such as levodopa or dopamine agonists, help manage symptoms but do not halt the un...
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mRNA Cancer Vaccines: How Moderna and Others Are Tailoring Cancer Treatment
Introduction While chemotherapy, radiation, and targeted therapies have advanced cancer treatment, many tumors remain difficult to eradicate. mRNA cancer vaccines represent a new wave of immunotherapy, aiming to train the body’s immune system t...
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New Breast Cancer Drug for Early Cancer: Reducing Recurrence in Trials
Introduction For women diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer, standard treatments—such as surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy—aim to eradicate tumors and prevent spread. Yet, despite these measures, a subset of patients st...
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Cancer Blood Test (Liquid Biopsy): Can One Test Detect Cancer Early?
Introduction Cancer screening has traditionally relied on imaging (e.g., mammograms, CT scans), invasive biopsies, or organ-specific tests like Pap smears or colonoscopies. While valuable, these methods often target specific cancers and might not...
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